教您英语四级常考短语

古道西风

1.at the thought of一想到…
2 j  c. i# u% k# e# D5 J7 u' J　　2.as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论
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" F) n; ~; Q- [6 m7 H/ c( @　　3.at will 随心所欲

　　4.(be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

( X3 y1 l. }9 m  t　　5.access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
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　　6.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

. I( P& C/ W' w4 D3 }( y7 ]* b　　7.of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

　　8.in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

% c; N" w7 V- [　　9.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

　　10.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
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　　11.on one’s own account

7 W$ n1 U7 Y# d' r　　1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益
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　　2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责

- w& b# t4 b( c/ W# g　　3)(=by oneself)依*自己
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　　12.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
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　　13.give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)
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　　14.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
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6 F. }; u8 i# f' `% c6 Z　　15.on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

　　16.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
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　　17.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

　　18.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

& u! j/ ^$ U' H  ?6 t; o. f3 N0 i4 m　　19.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉
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! x" ?2 c" ]9 I: R　　20.act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理

21.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

　　22.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Sui
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5 O5 s4 D5 p2 y6 u5 m　　table for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

3 D: p8 U2 n4 K1 C, x　　23.in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
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& R+ w  b4 A* T' ~9 D# ~　　24.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
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: I7 [& A4 t; O: m4 O( v　　25.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
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8 t) p$ I- y) p9 I! m　　26.adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
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8 O* N* a% v5 C3 j; E　　27.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;

　　28.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.

　　29.in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.

　　30.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.

　　31.have an advantage over 胜过.

　　have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件
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3 d& v6 p1 R4 M4 v$ I" E. I　　have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

% z- W# }$ [  C: W# c　　32.take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

　　33.agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意

) ~- |8 T$ A6 f0 A, x+ ^/ k0 I1 i　　34.in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
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3 u6 O3 q; m* |; y5 C7 m9 Z: I2 }' s　　35.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
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, U- N, ?9 `" F3 f7 s* L- ?　　36.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.

: j% T) d) [8 O& W　　37.above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
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, {- v0 A' X4 d% Z　　38.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计

　　39.after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;

/ N( Z5 I: g# _7 Y( s　　all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.

5 L5 u3 o+ @9 m8 B% D2 e% n4 K1 z　　40.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.
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41.amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.

9 G/ u4 M* J. ~4 x2 `- Z7 [' w1 d　　42.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
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: E9 d6 P7 V- f9 I　　43.answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.

　　44.be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
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　　45.apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

　　46.appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
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　　47.apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.

- o# p& f: `# v/ V& F  x5 T  Q' B8 {　　48.apply to 与…有关;适用

8 v9 ~5 f! ?% g2 a" A  R　　49.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准

9 |7 R! D0 v& V" p8 A　　50.arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

, d+ }8 K3 O) U) ]; b: E　　51.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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! P4 t3 ^+ e; i5 p. p' L* p4 O% D: e　　52.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

/ h2 F4 f5 c  k2 _0 K7 p$ N$ _* i　　53.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻

　　54.assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.

　　55.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结

　　56.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

, D5 F' _7 K7 D2 |4 Y  m9 ?$ G, \* Q　　57.attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
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4 L' [% A: [# B( o* i! g" s" x　　58.attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法

) Y& ?1 n  N9 i* Q　　59.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
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% T3 P* K. I& {* N! n# R" T; v$ H60.on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均