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在准备托福作文的时候,考生们常常会遇到这样的困难:平时背了很多高难度的词汇,可是真到用的时候还是只能想起那些低水平的词汇。很多人都存在这个问题,归根结底还是因为考生只是大概知道了那些高难度词汇的意思,不知道准确的搭配,因此,不确定用进文章是否正确。要解决这个问题,还是必须要广泛阅读,多看多积累,没事的时候翻一翻,按照例句多造几个句子,以便熟练使用。时间长了你会发现,有些好的句子会在你写文章的时候不知不觉的跳出来。
7 Z S2 n1 s6 s8 j* S1 w5 ], F7 Q- k- U下面为大家提供十个有助于你拿高分的经典句型:
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定语从句。1 R' F, `( d/ B& U/ r6 l# o6 d
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex. source:veduchina+ m3 T Y4 b: j
→ Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts. 第二,5 L4 K- ~/ Z/ N% X+ I, x( j
状语从句。; W3 B# Q% P0 {- W/ |
原因状语从句:常由because, as, since和for引导. d7 F1 u4 C/ ]
Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits.
7 L; m+ S' M9 o$ [让步状语从句:常由although, though, even though/ if, as long as和notwithstanding引导8 h. I9 u2 M2 N8 [
Although this view is wildly held, this is little evidence that education can be obtained at any age and at any place. 5 I1 T- s! V v- ]) }! e
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条件状语从句:常由if, on the condition that和providing that引导
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If you want to achieve something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions, you must work hard, make efforts and get prepared. source:veduchina
# b, W" u1 @3 B, \" x+ b/ B 时间状语从句:常由when和while引导2 B6 p; l* f7 y# ^, o* f% j
When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifetime study. ) G" l6 k" x. ?+ I5 i2 {# _
目的状语从句: 常由so that和in order that引导+ B' V( A; k, g5 y/ B6 z, t! c) u) ^
Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
* N8 [# c/ c; U- w5 H 第三,' A; S1 b7 k ?& g
宾语从句。
" p1 A5 g0 e! k G* XMany experts point out that, along with the development of modern society, it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it. source:veduchina' n: e3 _- z9 ?& m
第四,
* N- _' R% w7 a2 B. m5 N f7 Y同位语从句。# G9 e- r$ v" f% W' R
No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily. % G4 G6 v. @: G4 J& J$ T% e
第五,主语从句。6 U" g+ `. o. k7 O, P9 y
It is universally acknowledged that environmental pollution becomes one of the most serious problems in China or even the world as a whole. source:veduchina
1 K! z+ X( _ ^( C( E; S 第六,强调句: It is + 被强调的内容 + that
; C* x! T* v- k& Z+ k5 t It is cars and factories that release a great deal of gases, polluting the environment.
3 O1 E+ E3 K$ O/ Q6 u3 a9 G) m; {1 k, b 第七,倒装句。
7 s$ D- ~) L8 f9 p8 C8 T' c( v( uOnly if the government will take some appropriate measures, will this intractable problem be tackled.
0 {* A( j( D/ t; R- C 第八,被动语态。, ~% l. h, z5 {7 Y
Every means should be tried to protect the environment on which people live. ; {6 }/ h4 s+ D- Y: U
第九,9 L! s, b) f4 p5 V7 `1 @) ~( b7 [
分词结构:包括现在分词和过去分词。
: R1 W& T$ q1 w: G, s6 a$ S/ NTo be more specific, government should stage some relevant laws or regulations to severely punish the factory producing a great number of pollutants and the people littering or spitting deliberately.
$ a) f- N7 s- {9 C 第十,插入语。它通常由一个词、一个短语或一个句子构成,位置较为灵活,可置于句首、句中或句末,一般用逗号或破折号与句子隔开。1 R! ` L) a% w; D. U+ l0 R
College students, lacking social experience, are easily cheated. m1 @0 q ]. P# z7 W' [4 w: k
(摘自秦苏珊英语中心)
0 c) h% }7 q `3 r其实,太多的词汇和句子谁也记不住,即便是记住了,也不能熟练应用,所以,大家只需要熟练掌握几个高级句型和词汇,就会使作文水平瞬间提高几个档次。 |
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